Smoking habits and tooth loss in Swedish women
Identifieur interne : 00BC81 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00BC80; suivant : 00BC82Smoking habits and tooth loss in Swedish women
Auteurs : Margareta Ahlqwist [Suède] ; Calle Bengtsson [Suède] ; Lars Hollender [Suède] ; Leif Lapidus [Suède] ; Tor Österberg [Suède]Source :
- Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1989-06.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (étiologie), Soins dentaires, Sujet âgé, Suède, Tabagisme (effets indésirables), Tabagisme (épidémiologie), Études de suivi, Études prospectives, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Tabagisme.
- épidémiologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Tabagisme.
- étiologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Suède.
- topic : Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Situation de famille, Soins dentaires, Sujet âgé, Suède, Tabagisme, Études de suivi, Études prospectives, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Ahlqwist, Alveolar bone loss, Background variables, Bengtsson, Cigarette smoking, Community dent, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dent, Dental Care, Dental caries, Dental examination, Dental health, Dental status, Dental study, Dentulous, Dentulous women, Female, Fewer teeth, Follow-Up Studies, General design, Gothenburg, Gothenburg university, Higher percentage, Humans, Initial study, Ischaemic heart disease, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (etiology), Lower groups, Marital status, Middle Aged, Multivariate analysis, Oral hygiene, Oral radiology, Other factors, Participation rate, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal health, Population sample, Population study, Prospective Studies, Sampling results, Smoker, Smoking, Smoking (adverse effects), Smoking (epidemiology), Smoking habits, Swed dent, Sweden, Swedish women, Time Factors, Tobacco consumption, Tobacco smoking, Tooth loss, Toothbrushing, Ulceromembranous gingivitis.
- MESH :
- geographic : Sweden.
- adverse effects : Smoking.
- epidemiology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Smoking.
- etiology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Teeft :
- Adult, Aged, Ahlqwist, Alveolar bone loss, Background variables, Bengtsson, Cigarette smoking, Community dent, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dent, Dental Care, Dental caries, Dental examination, Dental health, Dental status, Dental study, Dentulous, Dentulous women, Female, Fewer teeth, Follow-Up Studies, General design, Gothenburg, Gothenburg university, Higher percentage, Humans, Initial study, Ischaemic heart disease, Lower groups, Marital status, Middle Aged, Multivariate analysis, Oral hygiene, Oral radiology, Other factors, Participation rate, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal health, Population sample, Population study, Prospective Studies, Sampling results, Smoker, Smoking, Smoking habits, Swed dent, Swedish women, Time Factors, Tobacco consumption, Tobacco smoking, Tooth loss, Toothbrushing, Ulceromembranous gingivitis.
Abstract
Abstract A longitudinal population study of 1462 women, aged 38–60, was started in Gothenburg, Sweden, in 1968–69. In univariate analysis of the results from 1968–69, smokers were found to have a significantly lower number of remaining teeth than non‐smokers had. The differences between smokers and non‐smokers with respect to edentulousness and number of remaining teeth was further accentuated 12 yr later. The mean number of teeth lost during the 12‐yr follow‐up period was 3.5 among smokers and 2.1 among non‐smokers, i.e. 67% higher among smokers than among non‐smokers. The associations were independent of age, education, socio‐economic group, marital status, frequency of toothbrushing, and frequency of visits to a dentist. It is concluded that smoking seems to play an important role as far as tooth loss is concerned
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1989.tb00009.x
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Correspondence address: Margareta Ahlqwist, Department of Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Box 33070, S‐400 33 Göteborg</wicri:regionArea>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Ahlqwist</term>
<term>Alveolar bone loss</term>
<term>Background variables</term>
<term>Bengtsson</term>
<term>Cigarette smoking</term>
<term>Community dent</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental Care</term>
<term>Dental caries</term>
<term>Dental examination</term>
<term>Dental health</term>
<term>Dental status</term>
<term>Dental study</term>
<term>Dentulous</term>
<term>Dentulous women</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fewer teeth</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>General design</term>
<term>Gothenburg</term>
<term>Gothenburg university</term>
<term>Higher percentage</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Initial study</term>
<term>Ischaemic heart disease</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (etiology)</term>
<term>Lower groups</term>
<term>Marital status</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Multivariate analysis</term>
<term>Oral hygiene</term>
<term>Oral radiology</term>
<term>Other factors</term>
<term>Participation rate</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Periodontal health</term>
<term>Population sample</term>
<term>Population study</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Sampling results</term>
<term>Smoker</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
<term>Smoking (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Smoking (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Smoking habits</term>
<term>Swed dent</term>
<term>Sweden</term>
<term>Swedish women</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Tobacco consumption</term>
<term>Tobacco smoking</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Toothbrushing</term>
<term>Ulceromembranous gingivitis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (étiologie)</term>
<term>Soins dentaires</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Suède</term>
<term>Tabagisme (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Tabagisme (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Sweden</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Smoking</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tabagisme</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Ahlqwist</term>
<term>Alveolar bone loss</term>
<term>Background variables</term>
<term>Bengtsson</term>
<term>Cigarette smoking</term>
<term>Community dent</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental Care</term>
<term>Dental caries</term>
<term>Dental examination</term>
<term>Dental health</term>
<term>Dental status</term>
<term>Dental study</term>
<term>Dentulous</term>
<term>Dentulous women</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fewer teeth</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>General design</term>
<term>Gothenburg</term>
<term>Gothenburg university</term>
<term>Higher percentage</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Initial study</term>
<term>Ischaemic heart disease</term>
<term>Lower groups</term>
<term>Marital status</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Multivariate analysis</term>
<term>Oral hygiene</term>
<term>Oral radiology</term>
<term>Other factors</term>
<term>Participation rate</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Periodontal health</term>
<term>Population sample</term>
<term>Population study</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Sampling results</term>
<term>Smoker</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
<term>Smoking habits</term>
<term>Swed dent</term>
<term>Swedish women</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Tobacco consumption</term>
<term>Tobacco smoking</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Toothbrushing</term>
<term>Ulceromembranous gingivitis</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Suède</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Situation de famille</term>
<term>Soins dentaires</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Suède</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Abstract A longitudinal population study of 1462 women, aged 38–60, was started in Gothenburg, Sweden, in 1968–69. In univariate analysis of the results from 1968–69, smokers were found to have a significantly lower number of remaining teeth than non‐smokers had. The differences between smokers and non‐smokers with respect to edentulousness and number of remaining teeth was further accentuated 12 yr later. The mean number of teeth lost during the 12‐yr follow‐up period was 3.5 among smokers and 2.1 among non‐smokers, i.e. 67% higher among smokers than among non‐smokers. The associations were independent of age, education, socio‐economic group, marital status, frequency of toothbrushing, and frequency of visits to a dentist. It is concluded that smoking seems to play an important role as far as tooth loss is concerned</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Hollender, Lars" sort="Hollender, Lars" uniqKey="Hollender L" first="Lars" last="Hollender">Lars Hollender</name>
<name sortKey="Lapidus, Leif" sort="Lapidus, Leif" uniqKey="Lapidus L" first="Leif" last="Lapidus">Leif Lapidus</name>
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